Velvet Milk Banana Cake

Decadent Moist Banana Cake with Milk & Butter + Silky Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting

Prepare to fall in love with this extraordinary Moist Banana Cake Recipe with Milk! It’s not just a cake; it’s a delightful experience, boasting an incredibly soft and tender crumb, largely thanks to the strategic use of milk and butter. And to elevate it to pure perfection? A silky smooth, seriously rich, and utterly delicious peanut butter cream cheese frosting. This recipe isn’t just easy to follow, it’s also the perfect solution for those overly ripe, spotty bananas sitting on your counter, transforming them into a show-stopping dessert.

While many of my beloved cake recipes often feature oil and plant-based milks – like my popular banana cake with oil recipe – I decided to venture into a new realm with this creation. By incorporating dairy milk and rich butter, we unlock a depth of flavor and a unique texture that’s simply irresistible. The result is a banana cake that is not only moist but profoundly rich and packed with natural banana goodness, making it a true crowd-pleaser for any occasion.

Close up of a piece of cake turned on its side, showcasing its moist texture and generous frosting.

Table of Contents

  • What Makes This Moist Banana Cake Recipe So Good?
  • Essential Ingredients and Smart Substitutions
  • Step-by-Step: How to Make Moist Banana Cake with Milk and Butter
  • Crafting the Silky Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting
  • Precision in Baking: Measuring Ingredients Correctly
  • Storage and Freezing Tips for Your Banana Cake
  • Pro Tips for Baking the Perfect Banana Cake
  • Common Questions About Our Banana Cake Recipe
  • More Delicious Banana Cakes and Breads to Try

What Makes This Moist Banana Cake Recipe So Good?

This banana cake isn’t just another dessert; it’s a testament to how simple changes can lead to extraordinary results. Here’s what sets this recipe apart and guarantees a moist, flavorful experience:

  • The Magic of Milk: As the name suggests, milk plays a starring role in this recipe. Adding milk to cakes, a technique I often employ, is a secret weapon for enhancing moisture and tenderness. Milk fat helps to tenderize the gluten in the flour, resulting in a softer crumb, while its liquid content prevents the cake from drying out. The beauty of this recipe is its versatility: whether you choose creamy dairy milk or your favorite plant-based alternative, the results are consistently delightful.
  • Butter for Unmatched Richness: While I frequently use oil in my cakes for a lighter, spongy, and fluffy texture (which is fantastic for everyday bakes), opting for butter in this recipe introduces a rich, nuanced flavor that oil simply can’t replicate. Butter brings a depth and warmth to the cake that makes every bite feel indulgent. You might notice a slightly denser texture compared to oil-based cakes, but rest assured, it’s far from heavy. This delightful balance is achieved by properly creaming the butter and sugar together, a crucial step that incorporates air into the mixture, helping the cake rise beautifully and maintain a surprisingly light crumb despite its richness.
  • Irresistible Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting: While this banana cake is utterly delicious on its own, the pairing of banana and peanut butter is a match made in culinary heaven. This peanut butter cream cheese frosting is more than just a topping; it’s a revelation. It’s ridiculously smooth, velvety, and incredibly easy to whip up. The tangy cream cheese perfectly cuts through the sweetness of the banana cake and the richness of the peanut butter, creating a harmonious symphony of flavors that will leave you craving another slice.

Essential Ingredients and Smart Substitutions

Achieving baking perfection starts with understanding your ingredients. Below is an overview of the key components for this irresistible banana cake, along with helpful substitution notes. For precise quantities, refer to the detailed recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Various ingredients for banana cake laid out in individual bowls, including bananas, milk, butter, and flour.
  • Bananas: The star of the show! For the most intensely sweet flavor and aromatic banana presence in your cake, always opt for overly ripe bananas. Look for those with plenty of brown spots and even some black patches – the browner, the better! These bananas are not only sweeter but also incredibly soft, making them effortlessly mashable and ensuring a smooth integration into your batter.
  • Milk: My preference is 2% dairy milk for a balanced richness, but whole milk will also yield fantastic results, adding a slightly richer flavor and tender crumb. If you’re exploring plant-based options, unsweetened almond, cashew, or oat milk are excellent choices that contribute moisture without altering the cake’s flavor profile. Ensure whatever milk you choose is at room temperature for optimal batter consistency.
  • Butter: Unsalted butter is crucial for both the cake batter and the frosting. Using unsalted allows you to control the exact amount of salt in your recipe. For best results, ensure your butter is softened to room temperature for both components. This allows it to cream smoothly with sugars (for the cake) and with cream cheese and peanut butter (for the frosting), creating a light and airy texture. If you only have salted butter, reduce the added salt in the cake batter, but be aware it might impart a slight salty note to your frosting.
  • Flour: Standard all-purpose flour is ideal for this recipe, providing the perfect structure. However, for those with dietary restrictions, a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour can be substituted successfully. I’ve personally tested this with Bob’s Red Mill brand, and while the texture may vary slightly, it still produces a delicious gluten-free banana cake.
  • Sugar: A combination of granulated sugar and brown sugar is used to achieve the perfect sweetness and moisture. Light brown sugar is my go-to, as it adds subtle caramel notes and helps keep the cake moist. You can substitute dark brown sugar if preferred, which will result in a slightly deeper color and a more pronounced molasses flavor in your cake.
  • Cream Cheese: For a luscious and stable frosting, full-fat, brick-style cream cheese is a must. Ensure it’s softened to room temperature to prevent lumps and achieve that signature silky texture. While plant-based cream cheese can be used for a dairy-free option, note that it tends to be softer, which might lead to a slightly thinner frosting consistency.
  • Peanut Butter: The secret to a perfect peanut butter cream cheese frosting lies in using shelf-stable, smooth peanut butter. Natural peanut butter, which often separates, contains more oil and will likely result in a runny, oily frosting that won’t set properly. Stick to conventional, no-stir peanut butter for the best frosting texture.

Step-by-Step: How to Make Moist Banana Cake with Milk and Butter

Baking this moist banana cake is a straightforward and rewarding process. Follow these steps carefully, and you’ll have a delectable dessert in no time. For even more detailed instructions and precise measurements, please refer to the comprehensive recipe card at the end of this post.

Dry ingredients whisked together in a glass bowl.
Step 1: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, ground cinnamon, baking soda, and salt until thoroughly combined. This ensures even distribution of leavening agents and spices.
Butter and sugars creamed together until light and fluffy.
Step 2: In a large mixing bowl, cream together the softened butter with both granulated and brown sugars using an electric mixer. Beat until the mixture is visibly light in color and fluffy, typically 2-3 minutes. This step is crucial for incorporating air and ensuring a tender cake.
Wet ingredients mixed together, showing egg, vanilla, and mashed banana incorporated.
Step 3: Beat in the large egg and vanilla extract until just combined. Then, gently fold in the mashed banana. Be careful not to overmix at this stage.
Banana cake batter in a glass bowl, showing the combined wet and dry mixtures.
Step 4: Gradually add the whisked flour mixture and the milk to the wet ingredients, alternating between them. Begin and end with the flour mixture, mixing on low speed until just combined. Overmixing can lead to a tough cake, so stop as soon as no dry streaks remain.
Cake batter spread out evenly in a parchment paper lined pan.
Step 5: Pour the prepared batter into your greased and parchment-lined baking pan. Use an offset spatula or the back of a spoon to gently spread the batter out evenly across the pan, ensuring consistent baking.
Cake baked up golden brown in a square pan, ready for cooling.
Step 6: Bake the cake in your preheated oven for 27-29 minutes, or until a wooden skewer inserted into the center comes out clean. Once baked, let the cake cool completely in the pan before attempting to frost it. Patience here is key for perfect frosting!

Crafting the Silky Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting

This simple yet incredibly decadent 4-ingredient frosting is a dream to make and perfectly complements the moist banana cake. Its smooth, creamy texture and delightful flavor profile will impress everyone.

Frosting ingredients being whipped together in a glass bowl with electric beaters.
Step 7: In a clean mixing bowl, combine the softened cream cheese, unsalted butter, and smooth shelf-stable peanut butter. Use an electric mixer on medium-high speed to cream these ingredients together until the mixture is light, fluffy, and completely smooth. Gradually add the sifted powdered sugar, beating until the frosting is velvety and creamy. If you desire a thicker or sweeter frosting, feel free to add a little more powdered sugar.
Frosting being expertly spread onto a cooled banana cake with an offset spatula.
Step 8: Once your banana cake has completely cooled (this is critical to prevent the frosting from melting), generously spread the prepared peanut butter cream cheese frosting evenly over the top using an offset spatula or the back of a spoon. Slice into squares and serve this delightful creation!

Precision in Baking: Measuring Ingredients Correctly

Accuracy is paramount in baking, and correctly measuring your ingredients can make all the difference between a good cake and a truly exceptional one. While US cup measurements are conveniently provided in the recipe card for this recipe, for superior precision, especially with dry ingredients like flour, weight measurements are highly recommended. If you see grams (g) listed, please use a reliable kitchen scale to weigh your ingredients. This method eliminates the variability of how tightly ingredients are packed into a cup.

For liquids, when you see milliliters (ml), use a liquid measuring cup, ensuring you read the measurement at eye level. Smaller quantities of ingredients, such as leavening agents or spices, are accurately measured using standard teaspoons and tablespoons. Never use your main measuring cups for these small amounts; dedicated measuring spoons ensure the correct proportion for a balanced flavor and proper rise.

Storage and Freezing Tips for Your Banana Cake

Storage: To keep your banana cake fresh and delicious, proper storage is key. If you have an unfrosted cake, it can be stored, covered tightly, at room temperature for up to 4-5 days. However, once frosted with the luscious peanut butter cream cheese frosting, the cake requires refrigeration. Place the frosted cake in an airtight container to prevent it from drying out or absorbing refrigerator odors. Stored this way, it will remain fresh and delightful for up to 5 days in the fridge.

Freezing: This banana cake freezes beautifully, making it perfect for meal prep or enjoying a slice whenever a craving strikes. To freeze the unfrosted cake, ensure it has completely cooled down to room temperature. Then, wrap it tightly in 2-3 layers of plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil, to protect against freezer burn. Store it in the freezer for up to 2-3 months. When ready to enjoy, thaw the cake at room temperature before frosting. For frosted cake, I recommend freezing individual pieces. Place them in a single layer in a freezer-safe container or wrap each slice individually. This method allows for easy portioning and quicker thawing. Thaw frozen slices in the refrigerator overnight or at room temperature for a couple of hours before indulging. This way, you’ll always have a moist and flavorful slice of banana cake ready to enjoy!

Pro Tips for Baking the Perfect Banana Cake

To ensure your banana cake turns out perfectly moist, flavorful, and beautifully structured every time, keep these expert tips in mind:

  • Embrace Super Ripe Bananas: The quality of your bananas directly impacts the flavor of your cake. For the absolute best and most pronounced banana flavor, always use super ripe bananas. Look for ones that are heavily speckled with brown spots or even entirely brown – this indicates they are at their peak sweetness and possess the strongest banana aroma. These soft bananas will also be incredibly easy to mash, ensuring smooth incorporation into your batter.
  • Room Temperature Ingredients are Non-Negotiable: This might seem like a small detail, but it’s crucial for a well-emulsified batter and an even bake. Ensure your butter, eggs, and milk are all at room temperature. Room temperature butter creams better with sugar, creating a light, airy base. Room temperature eggs and milk blend more uniformly into the batter, preventing curdling and resulting in a smoother, more consistent cake texture.
  • Master the Art of Creaming Butter and Sugars: This is a foundational step for many cakes. Creaming the butter and sugars together until the mixture is light in color and fluffy isn’t just about combining them; it’s about incorporating air into the batter. This aeration is what helps the cake rise beautifully in the oven, contributing significantly to its tender and light crumb. Dedicate a good 2-3 minutes to this process, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed, until the mixture achieves that signature pale and airy consistency.
  • Alternate Flour and Milk Additions: When adding the dry ingredients and milk to the wet mixture, do so in alternating additions. Start and end with the flour mixture, mixing on low speed until just combined after each addition. This technique ensures that the milk is evenly distributed throughout the batter and prevents the overdevelopment of gluten, which can lead to a tough cake. Stop mixing as soon as no dry streaks of flour are visible.
  • Accurate Flour Measurement is Key: If you don’t have a kitchen scale to weigh your flour (which is always the most accurate method), rely on the “spoon and level” technique. Instead of scooping flour directly from the bag (which compacts it and results in too much flour), spoon the flour into your dry measuring cup until it overflows, then use a straight edge (like the back of a knife) to level off the excess. This prevents a dense, dry cake.
  • Patience with Cooling: Resist the temptation to frost a warm cake! It’s absolutely essential to let your banana cake cool completely, preferably on a wire rack, before applying the peanut butter cream cheese frosting. If the cake is even slightly warm, the frosting will melt, slide off the sides, and create a messy result. Allow ample time for cooling, typically a couple of hours.
  • Experiment with Frosting Variations: While the peanut butter cream cheese frosting is a divine match for this banana cake, feel free to customize! Banana cake is incredibly versatile. Consider trying a rich chocolate avocado frosting for a healthier twist, or indulge in a classic chocolate peanut butter frosting for an even more decadent combination. Both options pair perfectly with the sweet banana base.

Common Questions About Our Banana Cake Recipe

What type of milk is best for this banana cake?

I personally prefer to use 2% milk for a balanced richness and moisture. However, for an even richer flavor and a slightly more tender crumb, you can absolutely use whole milk. Just keep in mind that whole milk contains a higher fat content, which might result in a slightly denser cake overall. If you’re looking for a dairy-free option, plant-based milks like oat, cashew, or almond milk work wonderfully. The key is to ensure they are unsweetened and unflavored to prevent any unwanted taste interference in your delicious banana cake.

Can this cake be made vegan?

Yes, this recipe is quite adaptable and can be made vegan with a few substitutions. I’ve successfully tested this by replacing the dairy butter, milk, and cream cheese with their plant-based alternatives, and swapping the egg for a flax egg (1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water, let sit for 5 minutes). While these substitutions work effectively, it’s worth noting that the vegan version of the cake tends to turn out a little denser than the non-vegan counterpart due to differences in fat and protein structures. However, it will still be a wonderfully moist and flavorful treat!

Can this cake be made gluten-free?

Absolutely, you can easily adapt this recipe to be gluten-free! Simply substitute the all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend. I have personally tested this recipe with Bob’s Red Mill brand (this is not a sponsored recommendation, just my experience) and it yields a great result. Please note that when using gluten-free flour, the texture of the cake might change slightly, and it typically won’t rise quite as high compared to cakes made with traditional all-purpose flour. However, the delicious banana flavor and moist crumb remain.

Can this cake be baked in a different size pan?

Yes, you can certainly adjust the pan size if an 8-inch square pan isn’t available. If you opt for a 9-inch square pan, you’ll need to reduce the baking time by a few minutes, as the batter will be spread thinner. Keep a close eye on it, and test for doneness with a toothpick. Also, be aware that your cake will not be as tall or thick in a larger pan. A 9-inch round cake pan can also work effectively. However, I strongly advise against using an 8-inch round pan, as it will likely be too small to accommodate the amount of batter in this recipe, leading to overflow or an underbaked center.

Why did my banana cake sink in the middle?

A sunken cake can be a common frustration for bakers, but it’s usually due to a few identifiable reasons. One primary cause is insufficient creaming of the butter and sugars; if they aren’t beaten together long enough until light and fluffy, not enough air is incorporated into the batter to help the cake rise and hold its structure. Another common culprit is an underbaked cake, where the center hasn’t fully cooked through and collapses upon cooling. Lastly, overmixing the batter is a frequent mistake. At every stage, mix the ingredients only until they are just combined. Overmixing develops the gluten too much, resulting in a tough texture and can sometimes cause the cake to sink, especially when using an electric mixer, so gentle handling is key.

Can I add nuts or chocolate chips to this banana cake?

Absolutely! This banana cake recipe is wonderfully adaptable to your personal preferences. Adding a half-cup to a full cup of chopped walnuts, pecans, or chocolate chips (milk, dark, or white) would be a fantastic addition. Simply fold them gently into the batter during Step 5, right after incorporating the flour and milk mixture. This will add an extra layer of texture and flavor, making your moist banana cake even more irresistible. Just be mindful not to overmix the batter when adding these extras.

More Delicious Banana Cakes and Breads to Try

If you’ve fallen in love with this moist banana cake, you’re in for a treat! Explore more of my favorite banana-infused recipes, perfect for using up those ripe bananas and satisfying your sweet tooth:

  • Almond Flour Banana Cake
  • Spelt Flour Banana Bread
  • Walnut Banana Bread with Molasses
  • Easy and Moist Eggless Banana Cake
  • Sour Cream Banana Cake

I genuinely hope you enjoy baking and devouring this exceptional moist banana cake recipe! If you give it a try, I’d absolutely love to hear your thoughts and experiences in the comments section below. Your feedback and ratings are incredibly valuable and help other home bakers!

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A piece of banana cake turned on its side with other pieces surrounding it, showing the cake's moist interior and generous peanut butter cream cheese frosting.

Moist Banana Cake with Milk and Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting


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  • Author:
    Leanne


  • Prep Time:
    20 minutes


  • Cooling Time:
    2 hours


  • Cook Time:
    29 minutes


  • Total Time:
    2 hours 49 minutes


  • Yield:
    16 pieces


  • Category:
    Dessert


  • Method:
    Bake


  • Cuisine:
    American, Canadian
Print Recipe

Description

This ultimate Moist Banana Cake Recipe, baked with the richness of milk and butter, promises an incredibly tender and flavorful experience. Crowned with a luxurious, silky smooth peanut butter cream cheese frosting, this cake is easy to make and the perfect way to use up ripe bananas for a truly decadent dessert!


Ingredients

For the Moist Banana Cake:

  • 1 1/2 cups (190g) all purpose flour (or 1:1 gluten-free baking flour)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon, for a warm spice note
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda, to help the cake rise
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt, to balance the sweetness
  • 1/2 cup (115g) granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup (60g) packed light brown sugar (adds moisture and depth of flavor)
  • 1/2 cup (113g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 1 large egg, at room temperature for better emulsion
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, for aroma and flavor enhancement
  • 1/2 cup (130g) mashed banana (approximately 1 1/2 overly ripe bananas for optimal sweetness)
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) milk (2% or whole dairy milk, or unsweetened plant-based milk), at room temperature

For the Silky Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting:

  • 1/2 cup (125g) full fat cream cheese, softened to room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons shelf stable smooth peanut butter (do NOT use natural peanut butter)
  • 1 cup (120g) powdered sugar, sifted if lumpy for a super smooth frosting


Instructions

  1. Prepare for Baking: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease an 8×2 inch square baking pan, then line it with parchment paper, allowing the paper to overhang on two sides. This creates “handles” for easy removal of the baked cake.
  2. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a medium-sized bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, ground cinnamon, baking soda, and fine sea salt until they are thoroughly combined. Set this mixture aside. This ensures the leavening and spices are evenly distributed.
  3. Cream Butter and Sugars: In a large mixing bowl, using an electric mixer set to medium-high speed, cream together the granulated sugar, light brown sugar, and softened unsalted butter. Beat for about 2-3 minutes until the mixture becomes visibly light in color and fluffy. This step is essential for incorporating air into the batter, which contributes to the cake’s tender texture and good rise.
  4. Add Wet Ingredients: Beat in the large room temperature egg and vanilla extract until just combined. Then, gently fold in the mashed overly ripe banana. Mix just until incorporated, avoiding overmixing at this stage.
  5. Alternate Dry and Wet: Reduce the mixer speed to low. Gradually add the flour mixture and the milk to the wet ingredients, alternating between them. Begin and end with the flour mixture (e.g., 1/3 flour, 1/2 milk, 1/3 flour, 1/2 milk, 1/3 flour). Mix only until the batter is smooth and no dry streaks of flour remain. Be very careful not to overmix, as this can lead to a tough cake.
  6. Prepare for Baking: Pour the prepared cake batter into your greased and parchment-lined pan. Use an offset spatula or the back of a spoon to spread the batter out evenly. Gently tap the bottom of the pan off the counter a few times to help release any trapped air bubbles, ensuring a uniform crumb.
  7. Bake to Perfection: Bake in the preheated oven for 27-29 minutes, or until a wooden toothpick or skewer inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean. This indicates that the cake is fully cooked through.
  8. Cool Completely: Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool completely in the pan on a wire rack. This is a crucial step; ensure the cake is completely cool before proceeding to frost it.
  9. Make the Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting: While the cake cools, prepare your frosting. In a mixing bowl, combine the softened full-fat cream cheese, softened unsalted butter, and smooth shelf-stable peanut butter. Use an electric mixer on medium-high speed to cream these ingredients together until they are smooth and fluffy. Gradually add the sifted powdered sugar, beating until the frosting is silky smooth and creamy.
  10. Frost and Serve: Once the cake is entirely cool, carefully lift it from the pan using the parchment paper handles. Spread the luscious peanut butter cream cheese frosting evenly over the top of the cake. Slice into squares and serve immediately to enjoy this delightful creation!
  11. Storage: Store any leftover frosted cake in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days to maintain freshness.

Notes

  1. Accurate Flour Measurement: If you do not own a kitchen scale, which provides the most accurate measurement for flour, please ensure you use the “spoon and level” method with a dry measuring cup. This involves lightly spooning flour into the cup until it overflows, then leveling it off with a straight edge. This prevents compacting the flour and ensures you use the correct amount, leading to a moist cake rather than a dry one.
  2. Proper Creaming for Lightness: Do not rush the creaming process for the butter and sugars. Beat them together for a full 2-3 minutes until they are light, fluffy, and significantly paler in color. This step is vital for incorporating enough air into the batter, which helps the cake rise nicely and contributes to its tender crumb.
  3. Peanut Butter Choice Matters: For the best, most stable, and creamiest frosting, it is crucial to use shelf-stable smooth peanut butter. Natural peanut butter often separates into oil and solids, and its higher oil content will make the cream cheese frosting too runny and potentially oily, preventing it from setting properly.
  4. Adjusting Frosting Consistency: If you prefer an even thicker and sweeter cream cheese frosting, simply add an additional tablespoon or two of sifted powdered sugar at a time, beating until you reach your desired consistency and sweetness level.
  5. Dairy-Free Adaptation: To make this recipe completely dairy-free, you can easily substitute the unsalted butter, full-fat cream cheese, and dairy milk with their plant-based alternatives. Ensure all plant-based products are specifically designed for baking and have a neutral flavor for best results.
  6. Review Additional Tips: For more detailed advice, troubleshooting guides, and suggestions for ensuring the best possible outcome with this delicious banana cake recipe, please refer to the extensive sections above the recipe card. These sections offer valuable insights into ingredient selection, preparation techniques, and storage.

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